Intrapartum Antibiotics: All

Intrapartum Antibiotics: All

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Article Count - 13
Cumulative Knowledge - 159

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Quick Summary: Current access displays 2 out of 9 associated Diseases

Name	Cumulative Knowledge	Article Count	Focus Articles
Streptococcus infections: Group B	126	10	Log in \| Sign up
Neonatal group B streptococcal (GBS) infections	93	7	Log in \| Sign up

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View the Evidence: Problematic Actions

Early-onset neonatal group B streptococcal infections in New Zealand 1998-1999 were associated with young maternal age, parity, preterm labour, prolonged membrane rupture, maternal fever and assisted delivery as risk factors. Of the 56 cases, five (9%) w

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Pubmed Data : J Paediatr Child Health. 2002 Jun;38(3):272-7. PMID: 12047696

Article Published Date : Jun 01, 2002

Study Type : Meta Analysis

Additional Links

Diseases : Neonatal group B stretpococcal (GBS) infections : CK(60) : AC(3), Streptococcus infections: Group B : CK(289) : AC(21)

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Bacterial Agents : CK(970) : AC(316)

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Intrapartum Antibiotics: Group B Streptococcus : CK(169) : AC(12)

Trial Results: In a sample of 67360 infants, 82% of those mothers whose term infants developed persistent early-onset GBS disease had been screened GBS negative.

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Pubmed Data : Pediatrics. 2005 May;115(5):1240-6. PMID: 15867030

Article Published Date : May 01, 2005

Study Type : Meta Analysis

Additional Links

Diseases : Neonatal group B stretpococcal (GBS) infections : CK(60) : AC(3)

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Intrapartum Antibiotics: Group B Streptococcus : CK(169) : AC(12)

Universal screening and antibiotic prophylaxis of all group B streptococcus carriers result in increased antibiotic exposure in our population, which might carry its own risks.

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Pubmed Data : Can Fam Physician. 2007 Jun;53(6):1055, 2001:e.1-6, 1054. PMID: 17872785

Article Published Date : Jun 01, 2007

Study Type : Meta Analysis

Additional Links

Diseases : Neonatal group B streptococcal (GBS) infections : CK(289) : AC(21)

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Bacterial Agents : CK(970) : AC(316)

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Intrapartum Antibiotics: Group B Streptococcus : CK(169) : AC(12)

Vaginal chlorhexidine during labour does not appear to prevent adverse outcomes associated with early-onset neonatal group B streptococcal colonization.

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Pubmed Data : Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004(3):CD003520. PMID: 15266490

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2004

Study Type : Meta Analysis

Additional Links

Diseases : Streptococcus infections: Group B : CK(289) : AC(21)

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Intrapartum Antibiotics: Group B Streptococcus : CK(169) : AC(12)

While intrapartum antibiotics for Group B streptococcus reduces infant colonization it does not reduce infant mortality.

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Pubmed Data : Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010(1):CD000115. Epub 2010 Jan 20. PMID: 20091501

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2010

Study Type : Meta Analysis

Additional Links

Diseases : Neonatal group B streptococcal (GBS) infections : CK(289) : AC(21), Streptococcus infections: Group B : CK(289) : AC(21)

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Bacterial Agents : CK(970) : AC(316)

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Intrapartum Antibiotics: Group B Streptococcus : CK(169) : AC(12)

Late onset Serious Bacterial Infections exhibiting antibiotic-resistance are more likely to occur to infants who received intrapartum antibiotics.

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Pubmed Data : Pediatrics. 2005 Sep;116(3):696-702. PMID: 16140710

Article Published Date : Sep 01, 2005

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Neonatal group B streptococcal (GBS) infections : CK(289) : AC(21), Streptococcus infections: Group B : CK(289) : AC(21)

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Intrapartum Antibiotics: Group B Streptococcus : CK(169) : AC(12)

Maternal intrapartum antibiotics and decreased vertical transmission of Lactobacillus to neonates during birth.

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Pubmed Data : Acta Paediatr. 2013 Feb 7. Epub 2013 Feb 7. PMID: 23398392

Article Published Date : Feb 06, 2013

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Dysbiosis : CK(123) : AC(30), Neonatal group B streptococcal (GBS) infections : CK(289) : AC(21), Streptococcus infections: Group B : CK(289) : AC(21)

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Intrapartum Antibiotics: All : CK(169) : AC(13)

Problem Substances : Antibiotics: Intrapartum : CK(10) : AC(1)

Prenatal antibiotic treatment does not decrease group B streptococcus colonization at delivery.

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Pubmed Data : Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2008 May;101(2):125-8. Epub 2007 Dec 20. PMID: 18082163

Article Published Date : May 01, 2008

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Neonatal group B streptococcal (GBS) infections : CK(289) : AC(21), Streptococcus infections: Group B : CK(289) : AC(21)

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Bacterial Agents : CK(970) : AC(316)

Additional Keywords : Drug: Amoxicillin : CK(60) : AC(6)

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Intrapartum Antibiotics: Group B Streptococcus : CK(169) : AC(12)

Short durations of intrapartum prophylaxis may be superior to those exposed to longer durations.

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Pubmed Data : Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Aug;112(2 Pt 1):265-70. PMID: 18669721

Article Published Date : Aug 01, 2008

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Neonatal group B streptococcal (GBS) infections : CK(289) : AC(21), Streptococcus infections: Group B : CK(289) : AC(21)

Additional Keywords : Drug: Penicillin : CK(23) : AC(3), Less is More : CK(21) : AC(3)

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Intrapartum Antibiotics: Group B Streptococcus : CK(169) : AC(12)

Universal administration of penicillin to neonates shortly after birth (postpartum prophylaxis) reduces the early-onset GBS attack rate by 68% but is associated with a 40% increase in overall mortality and therefore is contraindicated.

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Pubmed Data : Pediatrics. 1999 Jun;103(6):e78. PMID: 10353975

Article Published Date : Jun 01, 1999

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Infant Mortality : CK(229) : AC(23), Streptococcus infections: Group B : CK(289) : AC(21)

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Intrapartum Antibiotics: Group B Streptococcus : CK(169) : AC(12)

A 39-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis developed intrapartum anaphylaxis that led to fetal demise.

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Pubmed Data : Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2007 Sep;99(3):287-9. PMID: 17910335

Article Published Date : Sep 01, 2007

Study Type : Human: Case Report

Additional Links

Diseases : Rheumatoid Arthritis : CK(424) : AC(64), Streptococcus infections: Group B : CK(289) : AC(21)

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Intrapartum Antibiotics: Group B Streptococcus : CK(169) : AC(12)

Clindamycin-resistant group B Streptococcus and failure of intrapartum prophylaxis to prevent early-onset disease has been reported.

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Pubmed Data : J Pediatr. 2010 Mar;156(3):501-3. Epub 2010 Jan 13. PMID: 20056242

Article Published Date : Mar 01, 2010

Study Type : Human: Case Report

Additional Links

Diseases : Infant Infections : CK(420) : AC(45), Infection: Antibiotic Resistant : CK(303) : AC(88), Neonatal group B streptococcal (GBS) infections : CK(289) : AC(21)

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Intrapartum Antibiotics: Group B Streptococcus : CK(169) : AC(12)

Maternal anaphylaxis and fetal brain damage after intrapartum chemoprophylaxis has been reported.

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Pubmed Data : J Perinat Med. 2004;32(4):375-7. PMID: 15346827

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2004

Study Type : Human: Case Report

Additional Links

Diseases : Anaphylaxis : CK(54) : AC(15), Antibiotic Toxicity : CK(45) : AC(11), Streptococcus infections: Group B : CK(289) : AC(21)

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Bacterial Agents : CK(970) : AC(316)

Additional Keywords : Drug: Penicillin : CK(23) : AC(3)

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Intrapartum Antibiotics: Group B Streptococcus : CK(169) : AC(12)

Related Blogs

Antibiotics Given to Babies Increase Their Risk of Obesity

Written by Case Adams, Naturopath

Researchers from the New York University School of Medicine's Department of Pediatrics have determined that children given antibiotics prior to five months of age have a significantly higher risk of becoming obese later in life.

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