Abstract Title:

Death following cupric sulfate emesis.

Abstract Source:

J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 2001;39(2):161-3. PMID: 11407502

Abstract Author(s):

J Liu, S Kashimura, K Hara, G Zhang

Article Affiliation:

Department of Chemistry, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China. [email protected]

Abstract:

Case History: A 25-year-old woman who had ingested about 20 tablets of diazepam 2.5 mg in a suicide attempt was given cupric sulfate 2.5 g in 1750 mL water as an emetic, but died 3 days later. On autopsy, death was attributed to acute hemolysis and acute renal failure due to copper poisoning. Copper concentrations were 5.31 microg/mL in whole blood, 19.0 microg/g in the liver, 8.9 microg/g in the kidney, 1.1 microg/L in the brain, 1.1 microg/g in the gastric wall, 1.5 microg/g in the jejunal wall, 0.3 microg/g in the colon wall, 4.6 microg/g in the gastric contents, and 12.6 microg/g in the intestinal contents (fresh weight). This case and 10 others from the Chinese medical literature provide additional evidence that cupric sulfate is a corrosive poison and contraindicated as an emetic.

Study Type : Human Study
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