Article Publish Status: FREE
Abstract Title:

Effects of fermented Cordyceps sinensis on oxidative stress in doxorubicin treated rats.

Abstract Source:

Pharmacogn Mag. 2015 Oct-Dec;11(44):724-31. PMID: 26600716

Abstract Author(s):

Rong Wu, Jian-Ping Gao, Hui-Lin Wang, Yan Gao, Qian Wu, Xiao-Hua Cui

Article Affiliation:

Rong Wu

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Cordyceps sinensis (CS) is one of the rare traditional Chinese herbs, only a very limited amount of natural CS is produced. Fermented CS, as a substitute for natural CS, is widely used in the field of supplementary medical treatment and health products. Its antagonistic effect on oxidative stress (OS) in vivo has not been investigated.

OBJECTIVE: Our aim was to investigate the antagonistic effect of fermented CS on OS in doxorubicin (DOX) treated rats and to compare the anti-OS effects in heart and liver tissues.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: OS rats were induced by tail-intravenous injection of DOX (total of 7.5 mg/kg), and then administered intragastrically with fermented CS (1.5 g/kg) for 4 weeks. At the end of the experiment, heart, liver and serum samples were taken for and biochemical analyses.

RESULTS: Fermented CS significantly increased the activities of glutathione peroxidase and catalase and the scavenging activity of O2 (-) in serum, and the total superoxide dismutase activity in cardiac tissue; reduced the malondialdehyde content in liver and cardiac tissues.

CONCLUSION: Fermented CS can inhibit DOX-induced OS reactions, and the anti-OS effects have high selectivity to heart and liver, especially to heart. Thus, fermented CS may be a candidate used for the prevention against various cardiac diseases induced by OS.

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