Abstract Title:

Coenzyme Q_{10} effects on manganese superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase in the hairless mouse skin induced by ultraviolet B irradiation.

Abstract Source:

Immunobiology. 2000 Apr;201(5):621-30. PMID: 18525108

Abstract Author(s):

Dong-Woo Kim, In Koo Hwang, Dae Won Kim, Ki-Yeon Yoo, Chung-Kil Won, Won-Kook Moon, Moo-Ho Won

Abstract:

Full Citation: "Coenzyme Q_{10} (CoQ_{10}) is a naturally occurring antioxidant and a prominent component of mitochondrial electron transport chain. In the present study, we investigated the effect of CoQ_{10} nanoparticle against photoaging using immunohistochemistry and Western blot analysis in the hairless mouse skin induced by ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiation (300 mJ/cm;{2}, 3 min/day for 21 days). In the UVB-irradiated distilled water (DW)-treated group, manganese superoxide dismutase (SOD2) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) immunoreactivity and their protein levels in the skin were significantly lower than those in the control group. However, SOD2 and GPx immunoreactivity and their protein levels in the skin of the UVB-irradiated CoQ_{10}-treated group were higher than those in the UVB-irradiated DW-treated group. GPx activity in the skin in the UVB-irradiated DW-treated group significantly decreased compared to that in the control group; whereas GPx activity in the UVB-irradiated CoQ_{10}-treated group was similar to that in the control group. These results suggest that CoQ_{10} strongly inhibits oxidative stress in the skin induced by UVB via increasing SOD2 and GPx."

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