Article Publish Status: FREE
Abstract Title:

Anti-dementia Activity of Nobiletin, a Citrus Flavonoid: A Review of Animal Studies.

Abstract Source:

Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci. 2014 Aug ;12(2):75-82. Epub 2014 Aug 12. PMID: 25191498

Abstract Author(s):

Akira Nakajima, Yasushi Ohizumi, Kiyofumi Yamada

Article Affiliation:

Akira Nakajima

Abstract:

Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common form of dementia among the elderly, is characterized by the progressive decline of cognitive function and has a detrimental impact worldwide. Despite intensive laboratory and clinical research over the last three decades, pharmacological options for the prevention and effective long-term treatment of AD are not currently available. Consequently, successful therapeutic and preventive treatments for AD are needed. When researching materials from natural resources having anti-dementia drug activity, we identified nobiletin, a polymethoxylated flavone from the peel of Citrus depressa. Nobiletin exhibited memory-improving effects in various animal models of dementia and exerted a wide range of beneficial effects against pathological features of AD including amyloid-β (Aβ) pathology, tau hyperphosphorylation, oxidative stress, cholinergic neurodegeneration and dysfunction of synaptic plasticity-related signaling, suggesting this natural compound could become a novel drug for the treatment and prevention of AD.

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