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Article Publish Status: FREE
Abstract Title:

Xanthones of Lichen Source: A 2016 Update.

Abstract Source:

Molecules. 2016 Mar 2 ;21(3):294. Epub 2016 Mar 2. PMID: 26950106

Abstract Author(s):

Pierre Le Pogam, Joël Boustie

Article Affiliation:

Pierre Le Pogam

Abstract:

An update of xanthones encountered in lichens is proposed as more than 20 new xanthones have been described since the publication of the compendium of lichen metabolites by Huneck and Yoshimura in 1996. The last decades witnessed major advances regarding the elucidation of biosynthetic schemes leading to these fascinating compounds, accounting for the unique substitution patterns of a very vast majority of lichen xanthones. Besides a comprehensive analysis of the structures of xanthones described in lichens, their bioactivities and the emerging analytical strategies used to pinpoint them within lichens are presented here together with physico-chemical properties (including NMR data) as reported since 1996.

Study Type : Review

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