Clove

Name	AC	CK
Anal Fissure	1	10
Head Lice	1	10
Pain	1	10
Candida Infection	6	7
Insect Bites: Repellent	3	5
Low Libido	2	4
Oxidative Stress	4	4
Bacterial Infections and Mycoses	3	3
Fungal Infection	3	3
Inflammation	2	3
Klebsiella Infections	2	3
Aflatoxicosis	1	2
Bacterial Infections: Resistance/Biofilm Formation	2	2
Brain: Oxidative Stress	1	2
Chemotherapy-Induced Toxicity: Cyclophosphamide	1	2
Chemotherapy-Induced Toxicity: Cisplatin	1	2
Cytomegalovirus Infections	1	2
DNA damage	1	2
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2	2	2
Diabetes: Oxidative Stress	1	2
Diabetic Complications	1	2
HSV-1	1	2
Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1	1	2
Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2	1	2
Lactococcus garvieae infection	1	2
Lung Cancer	1	2
MRSA	2	2
Myocardial Infarction	1	2
Osteoporosis	1	2
Osteoporosis: hypogonadal	1	2
Ovariectomy Associated Adverse Changes	1	2
Peridontal Infection	1	2
Pyelonephritis	1	2
Skin Cancer	1	2
Advanced Glycation End products (AGE)	1	1
Allergies	1	1
Arsenic Poisoning	1	1
Aspergillosis	1	1
Blood Coagulation Disorders	1	1
Colon Cancer	1	1
Dermatomycoses	1	1
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 1	1	1
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2: Prevention	1	1
Enterococcus Infections	1	1
Escherichia coli Infections	1	1
Foodborne Pathogens: Prevention/Food Preservation	1	1
Fungal Infections: Biofilm Formation/Resistance	1	1
Gastric Cancer	1	1
Glycation	1	1
Glycosylation	1	1
Heavy Metal Toxicity	1	1
Helicobacter Pylori Infection	1	1
Hyperpigmentation	1	1
Hypersensitivity	1	1
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus	1	1
Neurodegenerative Diseases	1	1
Pigmentation Disorders	1	1
Pseudomonas aeruginosa	1	1
Staphylococcus aureus infection	1	1
Staphylococcus aureus: Methicillin-resistant (MRSA)	1	1
Thrombosis	1	1
Trichophytosis	1	1
Vibrio Infections	1	1

Name	AC	CK
Antioxidants	9	12
Anti-Bacterial Agents	10	11
Analgesics	1	10
Antiviral Agents	3	6
Antifungal Agents	4	4
Aphrodisiac	2	4
Anti-Inflammatory Agents	1	2
Antimicrobial	1	2
Antimutagenic Agents	1	2
Insecticidal	1	2
Neurorestorative	1	2
Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Alpha Inhibitor	1	2
Alpha-amylase inhibitor	1	1
Alpha-glucosidase inhibitor	1	1
Anti-thrombotic	1	1
Apoptotic	1	1
Enzyme Inhibitors	1	1
Gluconeogenesis Inhibitor	1	1
Histamine Antagonists	1	1
Insulin-mimetic	1	1
Neuroprotective Agents	1	1
Tyrosinase inhibitors	1	1

[+]

Clove is as effective as benzocaine as a topical anesthesic.Nov 01, 2006

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Pubmed Data : J Dent. 2006 Nov;34(10):747-50. Epub 2006 Mar 13. PMID: 16530911

Article Published Date : Nov 01, 2006

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Pain

Pharmacological Actions : Analgesics

Additional Keywords : Natural Substances Versus Drugs

[+]

Spray formulations containing clove and eucalyptus oils are effective against susceptible and pyrethroid/malathion-resistant head lice.May 01, 2010

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : J Med Entomol. 2010 May;47(3):387-91. PMID: 20496586

Article Published Date : May 01, 2010

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Eucalyptus

Diseases : Head Lice

Additional Keywords : Malathion Resistance, Natural Substances Versus Drugs, Pyrethroid Resistance

[+]

Topical application of clove oil cream has significant beneficial effects in the patients with chronic anal fissure. Jul 01, 2007

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Pubmed Data : Colorectal Dis. 2007 Jul;9(6):549-52. PMID: 17573751

Article Published Date : Jul 01, 2007

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Anal Fissure

Additional Keywords : Superiority of Natural Substances versus Drugs

[+]

"Clove (Syzygium aromaticum Linn) extract rich in eugenol and eugenol derivatives shows bone-preserving efficacy."Mar 01, 2012

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Pubmed Data : Nat Prod Res. 2012 Mar ;26(6):500-9. Epub 2011 Jun 28. PMID: 21711176

Article Published Date : Mar 01, 2012

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Osteoporosis, Osteoporosis: hypogonadal , Ovariectomy Associated Adverse Changes

[+]

A combination of Bacopa, Amla (E. officinalis), Licorice (G. glabra), Indian mango (M. indica) and Clove (S. aromaticum) protect against experimentally-induced cardiac and renal damage. Mar 01, 2005

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Pubmed Data : Phytother Res. 2005 Mar;19(3):216-21. PMID: 15934019

Article Published Date : Mar 01, 2005

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Amla Fruit, Bacopa, Clove, Licorice, Mango

Diseases : Chemotherapy-Induced Toxicity: Cisplatin, Myocardial Infarction

Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants

Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts

[+]

Clove (Syzygium aromaticum) oil may be safer and more economical to prevent chigger attacks than commercially available synthetic chemicals, such as DEET that may have harmful side effects.Mar 01, 2009

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Pubmed Data : Exp Appl Acarol. 2009 Mar;47(3):257-62. Epub 2008 Nov 14. PMID: 19009361

Article Published Date : Mar 01, 2009

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Insect Bites: Repellent

[+]

Clove and fermented ginger supplementation possesses anti-diabetic properties and may help in the control of hyperleptinaemia in type 2 diabetes.Jun 29, 2018

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Pubmed Data : Niger J Physiol Sci. 2018 Jun 30 ;33(1):89-93. Epub 2018 Jun 30. PMID: 30091738

Article Published Date : Jun 29, 2018

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Fermented Foods and Beverages, Ginger

Diseases : Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2, Leptin: Elevated Levels

Pharmacological Actions : Leptin Down-Regulation

[+]

Clove contains a variety of compounds which have growth-inhibitory activity against periodontal oral pathogens.Oct 01, 1996

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Pubmed Data : J Nat Prod. 1996 Oct;59(10):987-90. PMID: 8904847

Article Published Date : Oct 01, 1996

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Peridontal Infection

[+]

Clove essential oil and its constituents have potential as a source of natural insecticides. May 31, 2015

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Pubmed Data : J Econ Entomol. 2015 Jun ;108(3):957-61. Epub 2015 Apr 17. PMID: 26470216

Article Published Date : May 31, 2015

Study Type : Insect Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Pharmacological Actions : Insecticidal

Additional Keywords : Essential Oils

[+]

Clove extract functions as a natural fatty acid synthesis inhibitor and prevents obesity.Jul 31, 2017

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Pubmed Data : Food Funct. 2017 Aug 1 ;8(8):2847-2856. Epub 2017 Jul 20. PMID: 28726934

Article Published Date : Jul 31, 2017

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Obesity

Pharmacological Actions : Enzyme Inhibitors

Additional Keywords : Anti-Obesity Agents, Plant Extracts

[+]

Clove extract produces significant and sustained increase in the sexual activity of normal male rats, lending support to the claims for its traditional usage as an aphrodisiac.Nov 05, 2004

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Pubmed Data : BMC Complement Altern Med. 2004 Nov 5;4:17. PMID: 15530165

Article Published Date : Nov 05, 2004

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Low Libido

Pharmacological Actions : Aphrodisiac

[+]

Clove has antimutagenic activity. Oct 22, 2003

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Pubmed Data : J Agric Food Chem. 2003 Oct 22;51(22):6413-22. PMID: 14558756

Article Published Date : Oct 22, 2003

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : DNA damage

Pharmacological Actions : Antimutagenic Agents

[+]

Clove is prevents benzoapyrene-induced lung carcinogenesis in mice.Aug 01, 2006

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Pubmed Data : Carcinogenesis. 2006 Aug;27(8):1645-54. Epub 2006 Feb 25. PMID: 16501250

Article Published Date : Aug 01, 2006

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Lung Cancer

[+]

Clove is prevents chemically-incuded skin cancer in mice.Jul 01, 2005

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Pubmed Data : Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2005 Jul-Sep;6(3):304-8. PMID: 16235990

Article Published Date : Jul 01, 2005

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Skin Cancer

[+]

Clove oil supplementation has a protective effect against Lactococcus garvieae infections in tilapia. Sep 01, 2009

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Pubmed Data : Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2009 Sep;73(9):2085-9. Epub 2009 Sep 7. PMID: 19734665

Article Published Date : Sep 01, 2009

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Lactococcus garvieae infection

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Bacterial Agents

[+]

Clove postively modulates humoral and cell-mediated immune responses and prevents cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression in mice. Jul 01, 2009

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Pubmed Data : J Pharm Pharmacol. 2009 Jul;61(7):961-7. PMID: 19589240

Article Published Date : Jul 01, 2009

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Chemotherapy-Induced Toxicity: Cyclophosphamide

Additional Keywords : Drug Side Effect Attenuation

[+]

Clove was determined to be the most effective repellent against mosquitos of 38 essential oils tested.Apr 01, 2005

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Pubmed Data : Phytother Res. 2005 Apr;19(4):303-9. PMID: 16041723

Article Published Date : Apr 01, 2005

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Insect Bites: Repellent

Additional Keywords : Insect Repellant

[+]

Cold pressed Clove oil could minimize acute inflammation.Nov 30, 2017

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Pubmed Data : Pharm Biol. 2017 Dec ;55(1):740-748. PMID: 28056572

Article Published Date : Nov 30, 2017

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Coriandrum sativum

Diseases : Inflammation

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents

Additional Keywords : Plant Oils

[+]

Essential oil S. aromaticum and ethanolic extract R. officinalis could be useful in combination with ketorolac for the treatment of inflammatory pain.Sep 30, 2017

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Pubmed Data : Biomed Pharmacother. 2017 Oct ;94:858-864. Epub 2017 Aug 10. PMID: 28802239

Article Published Date : Sep 30, 2017

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Rosemary

Diseases : Inflammation

Pharmacological Actions : Antinoceceptive

Additional Keywords : Natural Substance Synergy

[+]

Eugenol may be employed as an adjuvant therapeutic molecule to alleviate complications under diabetic conditions.Oct 27, 2015

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Pubmed Data : Neurochem Int. 2015 Oct 28. Epub 2015 Oct 28. PMID: 26519099

Article Published Date : Oct 27, 2015

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Eugenol

Diseases : Brain: Oxidative Stress, Diabetes: Oxidative Stress, Diabetic Complications

Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Neurorestorative

[+]

Geum japonicum and Clove contains the compound eugeniin which inhibit HSV-1 and HSV-2 virus replication. Feb 01, 1998

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Pubmed Data : J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1998 Feb;284(2):728-35. PMID: 9454821

Article Published Date : Feb 01, 1998

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Geum japonicum

Diseases : Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1, Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents

Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts

[+]

Geum japonicum, Rhus javanica, Clove, and Terminalia chebula work synergistically with acyclovir against herpes simplex virus type 1 infection in vitro and in vivo. May 01, 1995

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Pubmed Data : Antiviral Res. 1995 May;27(1-2):19-37. PMID: 7486956

Article Published Date : May 01, 1995

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Geum japonicum , Rhus javanica, Terminalia

Diseases : HSV-1

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents

[+]

Geum japonicum, Syzygium aromaticum (Clove), and Terminalia chebula inhibit Cytomegalovirus infection.Jan 01, 1998

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Pubmed Data : Nippon Rinsho. 1998 Jan;56(1):156-60. PMID: 9465682

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 1998

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Geum japonicum , Sumac, Terminalia

Diseases : Cytomegalovirus Infections

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents

Additional Keywords : Drug: Ganciclovir, Superiority of Natural Substances versus Drugs

[+]

Holy basil (Ocimum sanctum) and clove protects against bacterial colonization of the lungs with Klebsiella pneumonia.Apr 01, 2009

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Pubmed Data : J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 2009 Apr;42(2):107-13. PMID: 19597641

Article Published Date : Apr 01, 2009

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Holy Basil

Diseases : Klebsiella Infections

Pharmacological Actions : Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Alpha Inhibitor

[+]

Lemongrass and clove oils could potentially be developed for use as larvicides.Jan 20, 2016

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Pubmed Data : Parasitol Res. 2016 Jan 21. Epub 2016 Jan 21. PMID: 26796022

Article Published Date : Jan 20, 2016

Study Type : Insect Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Lemongrass: Essential Oil

[+]

Nigella sativa (black cumin) and Syzygium aromaticum (clove) protect against aflatoxicosis in rats. May 01, 2005

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Pubmed Data : J Appl Toxicol. 2005 May-Jun;25(3):218-23. PMID: 15856529

Article Published Date : May 01, 2005

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Nigella sativa (aka Black Seed)

Diseases : Aflatoxicosis

Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants

[+]

The extracts (50% ethanolic) of nutmeg and clove enhanced the sexual behaviour of male mice.Oct 20, 2003

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Pubmed Data : BMC Complement Altern Med. 2003 Oct 20;3:6. Epub 2003 Oct 20. PMID: 14567759

Article Published Date : Oct 20, 2003

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Nutmeg

Diseases : Low Libido

Pharmacological Actions : Aphrodisiac

Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts

[+]

The oral intake of clove suppresses the overgrowth of Candida albicans in the alimentary tract including the oral cavity.Jan 01, 2005

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Pubmed Data : Nippon Ishinkin Gakkai Zasshi. 2005;46(1):27-33. PMID: 15711533

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2005

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Candida Infection

[+]

These results confirmed the efficacy of clove extract as an natural antimicrobial and suggested the possibility of its use in treatment of pyelonephritis infections.Feb 28, 2015

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Pubmed Data : Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol. 2015 Mar ;28(1):60-8. PMID: 25816407

Article Published Date : Feb 28, 2015

Study Type : Animal Study, In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Pyelonephritis

Pharmacological Actions : Antimicrobial

[+]

A number of plant oil extracts inhibit multi-resistant strains of bacteria and yeast. May 25, 2009

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Pubmed Data : J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2009 May 25. PMID: 19473851

Article Published Date : May 25, 2009

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Cinnamon, Clove, Grapefruit, Lemongrass, Peppermint, Sage, Sandalwood, Thyme

Diseases : Candida Infection , MRSA, Staphylococcus aureus: Methicillin-resistant (MRSA)

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Bacterial Agents, Antifungal Agents

[+]

Antibacterial and antibiofilm activities of eugenol from Syzygium aromaticum leaf against periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis.Nov 30, 2017

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Pubmed Data : Microb Pathog. 2017 Dec ;113:396-402. Epub 2017 Oct 31. PMID: 29101062

Article Published Date : Nov 30, 2017

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Eugenol

Diseases : Periodontal Diseases, Porphyromonas gingivalis

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Bacterial Agents, Prophylactic Agents

Additional Keywords : Biofilm

[+]

Antifungal activity of essential oils against fungi isolated from air.Jun 30, 2017

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Pubmed Data : Int J Occup Environ Health. 2017 Jul ;23(3):181-186. Epub 2018 Mar 8. PMID: 29516785

Article Published Date : Jun 30, 2017

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Eucalyptus, Lavender: Essential Oil

Pharmacological Actions : Antifungal Agents

Additional Keywords : Essential Oils

[+]

Basil, clove, garlic, horseradish, marjoram, oregano, rosemary, and thyme exhibit antimicrobial activity against Vibrio parahaemolyticus.Aug 15, 2006

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Pubmed Data : Int J Food Microbiol. 2006 Aug 15;111(1):6-11. Epub 2006 Jun 22. PMID: 16797760

Article Published Date : Aug 15, 2006

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Basil, Clove, Garlic, Horseradish, Marjoram, Oregano, Rosemary, Thyme

Diseases : Vibrio Infections

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Bacterial Agents

Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts

[+]

Cinnamon, clove and cumin exhibit anti-MRSA properties, in vitro. Sep 01, 2011

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Pubmed Data : Oman Med J. 2011 Sep ;26(5):319-23. PMID: 22125725

Article Published Date : Sep 01, 2011

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Cinnamon, Clove, Cumin

Diseases : MRSA

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Bacterial Agents

[+]

Clove and rosemary essential oils demonstrate antimicrobial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Aug 01, 2001

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Pubmed Data : Med Hypotheses. 2001 Aug;57(2):258-75. PMID: 17562569

Article Published Date : Aug 01, 2001

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Rosemary

Diseases : Bacterial Infections and Mycoses, Fungal Infection

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Bacterial Agents

Additional Keywords : Drug-Plant-Vitamin Synergies

[+]

Clove and various types of Cinnamon have significant activity against Aspergillus niger.Jul 01, 2006

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Pubmed Data : Mycoses. 2006 Jul;49(4):316-23. PMID: 16784447

Article Published Date : Jul 01, 2006

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Cinnamon, Clove

Diseases : Aspergillosis

[+]

Clove appears interfere with quorum sensing activity in bacteria, reducing their drug-resistant virulence and pathogenicity. Sep 01, 2009

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Pubmed Data : Lett Appl Microbiol. 2009 Sep;49(3):354-60. Epub 2009 Jul 14. PMID: 19627477

Article Published Date : Sep 01, 2009

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Bacterial Infections: Resistance/Biofilm Formation, Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Bacterial Agents

[+]

Clove contains antithrombotic polysaccharides which are relatively safe when compared to heparin.Feb 01, 2001

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Pubmed Data : Biol Pharm Bull. 2001 Feb;24(2):181-7. PMID: 11217089

Article Published Date : Feb 01, 2001

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Thrombosis

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-thrombotic

Additional Keywords : Alternatives to Blood Thinners, Superiority of Natural Substances versus Drugs

[+]

Clove contains compounds such as eugenol which are more potent than aspirin in inhibiting platelet aggregation. - Article 1May 01, 1993

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Pubmed Data : Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 1993 May;48(5):363-72. PMID: 8321872

Article Published Date : May 01, 1993

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Blood Coagulation Disorders

Additional Keywords : Superiority of Natural Substances versus Drugs

[+]

Clove extract inhibits Helicobacter pylori.May 01, 2009

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Pubmed Data : Indian J Ophthalmol. 2009 May-Jun;57(3):185-9. PMID: 14758718

Article Published Date : May 01, 2009

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Gastric Cancer, Helicobacter Pylori Infection

[+]

Clove extract suppresses immediate hypersensitivity by inhibition of histamine release from mast cells in vivo and in vitro.Mar 01, 1998

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Pubmed Data : J Ethnopharmacol. 1998 Mar;60(2):125-31. PMID: 9582002

Article Published Date : Mar 01, 1998

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Allergies, Hypersensitivity

Pharmacological Actions : Histamine Antagonists

Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts

[+]

Clove has broad range of therapeutic properties.Jun 01, 2007

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Pubmed Data : Phytother Res. 2007 Jun;21(6):501-6. PMID: 17380552

Article Published Date : Jun 01, 2007

Study Type : Review

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

[+]

Clove has insulin-like activities which may be beneficial in the treatment of diabetes.Jan 04, 2005

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Pubmed Data : J Ethnopharmacol. 2005 Jan 4;96(1-2):295-301. PMID: 15588682

Article Published Date : Jan 04, 2005

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Diabetes Mellitus: Type 1, Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2

Pharmacological Actions : Gluconeogenesis Inhibitor, Insulin-mimetic

[+]

Clove has powerful antioxidant and antifungal properties.Sep 01, 2007

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Pubmed Data : Mycoses. 2007 Sep;50(5):403-6. PMID: 17714361

Article Published Date : Sep 01, 2007

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Candida Infection , Fungal Infection, Oxidative Stress

Pharmacological Actions : Antifungal Agents, Antioxidants

[+]

Clove has tyrosinase inhibitor activity which may have therapeutic value in the treatment of hyperpigmentation disorders. Oct 01, 2008

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Int J Cosmet Sci. 2008 Oct;30(5):353-60. PMID: 18822041

Article Published Date : Oct 01, 2008

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Hyperpigmentation, Pigmentation Disorders

Pharmacological Actions : Enzyme Inhibitors, Tyrosinase inhibitors

Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts

[+]

Clove inhibits malonaldehyde formation from blood plasma oxidation, which reduces the formation of Advanced Glycation End Products. Dec 01, 2001

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Pubmed Data : Food Chem Toxicol. 2001 Dec;39(12):1199-204. PMID: 11696393

Article Published Date : Dec 01, 2001

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Advanced Glycation End products (AGE)

Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants

Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts

[+]

Clove oil and eugenol showed considerable antifungal activity against clinically relevant fungi, including flucanazole-resistant strains.Nov 01, 2009

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Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : J Med Microbiol. 2009 Nov ;58(Pt 11):1454-62. Epub 2009 Jul 9. PMID: 19589904

Article Published Date : Nov 01, 2009

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Eugenol

Diseases : Candida Infection , Dermatomycoses, Fungal Infections: Biofilm Formation/Resistance

Pharmacological Actions : Antifungal Agents

[+]

Clove, guava and lemongrass exhibit the highest synergism rate with antimicrobial drugs. Jun 01, 2006

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Pubmed Data : Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2006 Jun;101(4):387-90. PMID: 16951808

Article Published Date : Jun 01, 2006

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Guava, Lemongrass

Diseases : Bacterial Infections: Resistance/Biofilm Formation, Bacterial Infections and Mycoses, Staphylococcus aureus infection

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Bacterial Agents

Additional Keywords : Drug-Plant-Vitamin Synergies, Drug Resistant Pathogens, Plant Extracts

[+]

Clove, Jamaican allspice and cinnamon have the most potent inhibitory effect on protein glycation of 24 herbs and spices tested. Jun 01, 2008

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Pubmed Data : J Med Food. 2008 Jun;11(2):275-81. PMID: 18598169

Article Published Date : Jun 01, 2008

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Allspice, Cinnamon, Clove

Diseases : Glycation, Glycosylation

Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants

[+]

Clove, licorice, mace and cardamom exhibit free radical scavenging, metal chelation and antioxidant activity. Jan 01, 2007

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Pubmed Data : Biofactors. 2007;31(3-4):219-27. PMID: 18997285

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2007

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Cardamom, Clove, Licorice, Maca

Diseases : Heavy Metal Toxicity, Oxidative Stress

Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants

Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts

[+]

Essential oil from clove bud could be used in the management and prevention of oxidative stress induced type 2 diabetes.May 20, 2015

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Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : J Oleo Sci. 2015 May 21. Epub 2015 May 21. PMID: 25994557

Article Published Date : May 20, 2015

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove

Diseases : Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2, Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2: Prevention, Oxidative Stress

Pharmacological Actions : Alpha-amylase inhibitor, Alpha-glucosidase inhibitor , Antioxidants

Additional Keywords : Essential Oils

[+]

Eugenol from Clove inhibits Candida albicans biofilms.Mar 01, 2007

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Pubmed Data : Mycopathologia. 2007 Mar;163(3):137-43. Epub 2007 Mar 14. PMID: 17356790

Article Published Date : Mar 01, 2007

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Eugenol

Diseases : Candida Infection

Additional Keywords : Biofilm

[+]

Eugenol, a natural compound in honey and various plants including clove, induces programmed cell death in colon cancer cells.Nov 02, 2010

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Pubmed Data : Cell Biol Int. 2010 Nov 2. Epub 2010 Nov 2. PMID: 21044050

Article Published Date : Nov 02, 2010

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Eugenol, Honey

Diseases : Colon Cancer

Pharmacological Actions : Apoptotic

[+]

Ginger, Garlic, Clove, and Anise (in order of efficacy) reduce the adverse effects of arsenite in mouse bone marrow cells. Mar 01, 2003

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Pubmed Data : Afr J Med Med Sci. 2003 Mar;32(1):75-80. PMID: 15030071

Article Published Date : Mar 01, 2003

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Anise, Clove, Garlic, Ginger

Diseases : Arsenic Poisoning

Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts

[+]

Gum arabic tree, Cinnamon, and Clove exhibit antimicrobial activity against multi drug resistant strains of E. Coli, Klebsiella and Candida albicans. Feb 04, 2009

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Pubmed Data : Molecules. 2009 Feb 4;14(2):586-97. PMID: 19214149

Article Published Date : Feb 04, 2009

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Cinnamon, Clove, Gum arabic tree

Diseases : Candida Infection , Escherichia coli Infections, Klebsiella Infections

Additional Keywords : Multi-Drug Resistant Pathogens

[+]

Nutraceuticals derived from such spices as turmeric, red pepper, black pepper, licorice, clove, ginger, garlic, coriander, and cinnamon target inflammatory pathways, thereby preventing neurodegenerative diseases.Oct 01, 2011

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Mol Neurobiol. 2011 Oct ;44(2):142-59. Epub 2011 Mar 1. PMID: 21360003

Article Published Date : Oct 01, 2011

Study Type : Review

Additional Links

Substances : Black Pepper, Cinnamon, Clove, Coriandor, Garlic, Ginger, Licorice, Red Pepper

Diseases : Inflammation, Neurodegenerative Diseases

Pharmacological Actions : Neuroprotective Agents

Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts

[+]

Review of mosquito repellents using essential oils which have been found effectiveMar 31, 2011

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Pubmed Data : Planta Med. 2011 Apr ;77(6):598-617. Epub 2011 Feb 15. PMID: 21328177

Article Published Date : Mar 31, 2011

Study Type : Review

Additional Links

Substances : Cinnamon, Clove, Eucalyptus, Geranium, Lavender

Diseases : Insect Bites: Repellent

Additional Keywords : Essential Oils, Mosquito Repellent

[+]

Selective essential oils from spice or culinary herbs have high activity against stationary phase and biofilm Borrelia burgdorferi.Dec 31, 2016

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Front Med (Lausanne). 2017 ;4:169. Epub 2017 Oct 11. PMID: 29075628

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2016

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Cinnamon, Clove, Oregano

Diseases : Lyme Disease

Pharmacological Actions : Antimicrobial

Additional Keywords : Biofilm, Essential Oils

[+]

The vapors from Oregano, Perilla, Tea Tree, Lavender, Clove, and Geranium essential oils have antifungal activity against Trichophyton mentagrophytes. Dec 01, 2006

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Pubmed Data : J Infect Chemother. 2006 Dec;12(6):349-54. Epub 2007 Jan 18. PMID: 17235639

Article Published Date : Dec 01, 2006

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Geranium, Lavender, Oregano, Perilla , Tea Tree

Diseases : Fungal Infection, Trichophytosis

Pharmacological Actions : Antifungal Agents

[+]

The volatile oils exhibited considerable inhibitory effects against all the organisms under test.Jan 31, 2000

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Pubmed Data : J Appl Microbiol. 2000 Feb ;88(2):308-16. PMID: 10736000

Article Published Date : Jan 31, 2000

Study Type : Bacterial

Additional Links

Substances : Black Pepper, Clove, Geranium, Nutmeg, Oregano, Thyme

Diseases : Bacterial Infections and Mycoses, Foodborne Pathogens: Prevention/Food Preservation

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Bacterial Agents

[+]

These findings propose essential oils as a natural inhibitor to control fungal contamination of foodstuffs such as Iranian white cheese.Dec 31, 2017

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Food Sci Nutr. 2018 03 ;6(2):318-324. Epub 2017 Dec 15. PMID: 29564098

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2017

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Clove, Zataria multiflora

Diseases : Foodborne Pathogens: Prevention/Food Preservation

Pharmacological Actions : Antifungal Agents

Problem Substances : Aflatoxin

[+]

These spices could be as potential antimicrobial agents for inclusion in the anti-enterococcal treatment regimen.Aug 11, 2015

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Arch Med Sci. 2015 Aug 12 ;11(4):863-8. Epub 2015 Aug 11. PMID: 26322099

Article Published Date : Aug 11, 2015

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Cinnamon, Clove, Cumin, Ginger

Diseases : Enterococcus Infections

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Bacterial Agents

Additional Keywords : Antibiotic Resistance

[+]

This study suggests that spices as a whole are more potent antioxidants than their purified active components.Dec 31, 2015

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : J Environ Pathol Toxicol Oncol. 2016 ;35(4):299-315. PMID: 27992311

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2015

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Anise, Cardamom, Cinnamon, Clove, Culinary Herbs and Spices

Diseases : Oxidative Stress

Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants

Additional Keywords : Natural Substance Synergy, Plant Extracts, Whole Plant

[+]

Turmeric, Mint, Coriander, Garlic, Kalonji, Cinnamon and Cloves extracts had anti-staphylococcal activity.Apr 30, 2015

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Pak J Pharm Sci. 2015 May ;28(3):997-1004. PMID: 26004734

Article Published Date : Apr 30, 2015

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Cinnamon, Clove, Coriandor, Mint, Turmeric

Diseases : Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Bacterial Agents

Additional Keywords : Drug Resistance

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View the Evidence: 64 Abstracts with Clove Research

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Clove is as effective as benzocaine as a topical anesthesic.Nov 01, 2006

Spray formulations containing clove and eucalyptus oils are effective against susceptible and pyrethroid/malathion-resistant head lice.May 01, 2010

Topical application of clove oil cream has significant beneficial effects in the patients with chronic anal fissure. Jul 01, 2007

"Clove (Syzygium aromaticum Linn) extract rich in eugenol and eugenol derivatives shows bone-preserving efficacy."Mar 01, 2012

A combination of Bacopa, Amla (E. officinalis), Licorice (G. glabra), Indian mango (M. indica) and Clove (S. aromaticum) protect against experimentally-induced cardiac and renal damage. Mar 01, 2005

Clove (Syzygium aromaticum) oil may be safer and more economical to prevent chigger attacks than commercially available synthetic chemicals, such as DEET that may have harmful side effects.Mar 01, 2009

Clove and fermented ginger supplementation possesses anti-diabetic properties and may help in the control of hyperleptinaemia in type 2 diabetes.Jun 29, 2018

Clove contains a variety of compounds which have growth-inhibitory activity against periodontal oral pathogens.Oct 01, 1996

Clove essential oil and its constituents have potential as a source of natural insecticides. May 31, 2015

Clove extract functions as a natural fatty acid synthesis inhibitor and prevents obesity.Jul 31, 2017

Clove extract produces significant and sustained increase in the sexual activity of normal male rats, lending support to the claims for its traditional usage as an aphrodisiac.Nov 05, 2004

Clove has antimutagenic activity. Oct 22, 2003

Clove is prevents benzoapyrene-induced lung carcinogenesis in mice.Aug 01, 2006

Clove is prevents chemically-incuded skin cancer in mice.Jul 01, 2005

Clove oil supplementation has a protective effect against Lactococcus garvieae infections in tilapia. Sep 01, 2009

Clove postively modulates humoral and cell-mediated immune responses and prevents cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression in mice. Jul 01, 2009

Clove was determined to be the most effective repellent against mosquitos of 38 essential oils tested.Apr 01, 2005

Cold pressed Clove oil could minimize acute inflammation.Nov 30, 2017

Essential oil S. aromaticum and ethanolic extract R. officinalis could be useful in combination with ketorolac for the treatment of inflammatory pain.Sep 30, 2017

Eugenol may be employed as an adjuvant therapeutic molecule to alleviate complications under diabetic conditions.Oct 27, 2015

Geum japonicum and Clove contains the compound eugeniin which inhibit HSV-1 and HSV-2 virus replication. Feb 01, 1998

Geum japonicum, Rhus javanica, Clove, and Terminalia chebula work synergistically with acyclovir against herpes simplex virus type 1 infection in vitro and in vivo. May 01, 1995

Geum japonicum, Syzygium aromaticum (Clove), and Terminalia chebula inhibit Cytomegalovirus infection.Jan 01, 1998

Holy basil (Ocimum sanctum) and clove protects against bacterial colonization of the lungs with Klebsiella pneumonia.Apr 01, 2009

Lemongrass and clove oils could potentially be developed for use as larvicides.Jan 20, 2016

Nigella sativa (black cumin) and Syzygium aromaticum (clove) protect against aflatoxicosis in rats. May 01, 2005

The extracts (50% ethanolic) of nutmeg and clove enhanced the sexual behaviour of male mice.Oct 20, 2003

The oral intake of clove suppresses the overgrowth of Candida albicans in the alimentary tract including the oral cavity.Jan 01, 2005

These results confirmed the efficacy of clove extract as an natural antimicrobial and suggested the possibility of its use in treatment of pyelonephritis infections.Feb 28, 2015

A number of plant oil extracts inhibit multi-resistant strains of bacteria and yeast. May 25, 2009

Antibacterial and antibiofilm activities of eugenol from Syzygium aromaticum leaf against periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis.Nov 30, 2017

Antifungal activity of essential oils against fungi isolated from air.Jun 30, 2017

Basil, clove, garlic, horseradish, marjoram, oregano, rosemary, and thyme exhibit antimicrobial activity against Vibrio parahaemolyticus.Aug 15, 2006

Cinnamon, clove and cumin exhibit anti-MRSA properties, in vitro. Sep 01, 2011

Clove and rosemary essential oils demonstrate antimicrobial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Aug 01, 2001

Clove and various types of Cinnamon have significant activity against Aspergillus niger.Jul 01, 2006

Clove appears interfere with quorum sensing activity in bacteria, reducing their drug-resistant virulence and pathogenicity. Sep 01, 2009

Clove contains antithrombotic polysaccharides which are relatively safe when compared to heparin.Feb 01, 2001

Clove contains compounds such as eugenol which are more potent than aspirin in inhibiting platelet aggregation. - Article 1May 01, 1993

Clove extract inhibits Helicobacter pylori.May 01, 2009

Clove extract suppresses immediate hypersensitivity by inhibition of histamine release from mast cells in vivo and in vitro.Mar 01, 1998

Clove has broad range of therapeutic properties.Jun 01, 2007

Clove has insulin-like activities which may be beneficial in the treatment of diabetes.Jan 04, 2005

Clove has powerful antioxidant and antifungal properties.Sep 01, 2007

Clove has tyrosinase inhibitor activity which may have therapeutic value in the treatment of hyperpigmentation disorders. Oct 01, 2008

Clove inhibits malonaldehyde formation from blood plasma oxidation, which reduces the formation of Advanced Glycation End Products. Dec 01, 2001

Clove oil and eugenol showed considerable antifungal activity against clinically relevant fungi, including flucanazole-resistant strains.Nov 01, 2009

Clove, guava and lemongrass exhibit the highest synergism rate with antimicrobial drugs. Jun 01, 2006

Clove, Jamaican allspice and cinnamon have the most potent inhibitory effect on protein glycation of 24 herbs and spices tested. Jun 01, 2008

Clove, licorice, mace and cardamom exhibit free radical scavenging, metal chelation and antioxidant activity. Jan 01, 2007

Essential oil from clove bud could be used in the management and prevention of oxidative stress induced type 2 diabetes.May 20, 2015

Eugenol from Clove inhibits Candida albicans biofilms.Mar 01, 2007

Eugenol, a natural compound in honey and various plants including clove, induces programmed cell death in colon cancer cells.Nov 02, 2010

Ginger, Garlic, Clove, and Anise (in order of efficacy) reduce the adverse effects of arsenite in mouse bone marrow cells. Mar 01, 2003

Gum arabic tree, Cinnamon, and Clove exhibit antimicrobial activity against multi drug resistant strains of E. Coli, Klebsiella and Candida albicans. Feb 04, 2009

Nutraceuticals derived from such spices as turmeric, red pepper, black pepper, licorice, clove, ginger, garlic, coriander, and cinnamon target inflammatory pathways, thereby preventing neurodegenerative diseases.Oct 01, 2011

Review of mosquito repellents using essential oils which have been found effectiveMar 31, 2011

Selective essential oils from spice or culinary herbs have high activity against stationary phase and biofilm Borrelia burgdorferi.Dec 31, 2016

The vapors from Oregano, Perilla, Tea Tree, Lavender, Clove, and Geranium essential oils have antifungal activity against Trichophyton mentagrophytes. Dec 01, 2006

The volatile oils exhibited considerable inhibitory effects against all the organisms under test.Jan 31, 2000

These findings propose essential oils as a natural inhibitor to control fungal contamination of foodstuffs such as Iranian white cheese.Dec 31, 2017

These spices could be as potential antimicrobial agents for inclusion in the anti-enterococcal treatment regimen.Aug 11, 2015

This study suggests that spices as a whole are more potent antioxidants than their purified active components.Dec 31, 2015

Turmeric, Mint, Coriander, Garlic, Kalonji, Cinnamon and Cloves extracts had anti-staphylococcal activity.Apr 30, 2015

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View the Evidence:
64 Abstracts with Clove Research